Anal Itch (Pruritus Ani):
What is anal itch?
Anal itch is a very common and annoying problem. Anal itch is itching that occurs near or around the anus. In most of the cases, no real cause can be identified; however, some factors that put people at risk for anal itch include: diabetes, recent antibiotic use, profuse sweating, and chronic skin problems such a psoriasis or seborrhea.
Causes of anal itch:
When a cause of anal itch can be determined, the itching is almost always due to a skin irritant. Common skin irritants include: perfumed or dyed toilet paper, profuse sweating, hemorrhoids, and infections such as pinworms, yeast and genital warts, as well as some food such as coffee, chocolate, beer, nuts, dairy products and spicy foods.
Symptoms of anal itch:
The most common symptom of anal itch is severe itching, particularly at night or right after a bowel movement. Oftentimes, a rash may develop in the anal area.
Treatment options:
Treatment options may include both self care at home and medical care. While at home, patients are asked not to rub or wash the anal area excessively. Soaps will add to the irritation so patients should cleanse the area gently with water. Other suggestions include using non-dyed toilet paper, wearing loose-fitting cotton underwear, and eating a high fiber diet. Medical treatment may include creams or pills for infections or hemorrhoids.
Related information:
- Functions of the bowel
- Mayo Clinic
- American Gastroenterological Association
- American College of Gastroenterology
- More anal & rectal disorders
- More patient resources
| University of Missouri Health Care | This information is not intended to replace the advice of a doctor. |

